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This inter-disciplinary course focuses on the dynamics of potentially hazardous geological events and the connections between geodynamics and societal risk.
This course focuses on the processes of geological hazards and how they impact on society. Some attention is given to techniques and strategies for hazard mitigation. Lectures on the tectonic evolution of New Zealand provide a framework for understanding contemporary earthquake, volcanic, flood and landslide hazards. Topics such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, liquefaction, rockfall, and flooding will all be addressed. Case studies revealing how natural and human environments were impacted by these hazards and how these hazards were successfully (or unsuccessfully) mitigated will be presented. Students taking this course will gain an understanding of the fundamentals of geological processes and impacts that will greatly benefit those wishing to do further tectonics and/or geohazards research.
Goal of the CourseStudents will understand how geological hazards operate at the process level, and how geohazard behaviour over spatial and temporal time-scales influences how hazards are assessed and mitigated.Learning OutcomesStudents successfully completing this course will:Understand how New Zealand’s tectonic evolution and modern tectonic setting influences the locations and magnitudes of contemporary earthquake, landslide, and volcanic hazardsUnderstand the fundamentals that govern geohazard behaviour in both time and spaceUnderstand the links between hazards (e.g., seismically-triggered landslides, volcanically-triggered debris flows)Know how to develop risk assessments from hazard behaviour Understand the links between hazard behaviour and societal riskSummary of the Course ContentThe topics coved by this course are:Introduction to geohazardsActive tectonics of New ZealandEarthquake science and paleoseismologyLandslides, rockfall, and rock fracturingFloodingHazards of eruptions: lava flows, pyroclastic density currents, lahars, ash fall and volcanic gasFeedbacks amongst geological hazardsRisk assessment and mitigation of geological hazardsRisk and hazard communication
45 points from GEOL240-246
TimetableLectures: 2 lectures per week, schedule to be advisedLaboratories: there are no laboratory classes for this courseWeek # Week starting Lectures Assessment Monday 4 pm E6 Tuesday 12 pm KE06 Lecturers 8 20 Feb Introduction to Geodynamics and Geohazards Active tectonics of New Zealand I AN 9 27 Feb Active tectonics of New Zealand II Geodynamics: Tectonics and Magma AN 10 6 March Geomorphology I Geomorphology IIRyton GE Demo TD Geomorphic hazards set11 13 March Rock fragmentation and earthquake shaking Landslide hazards I TD 12 20 March Landslide hazards II Landslide hazards III TD 13 27 March Floods I Floods II TD Geomorphic hazards due14 6 April EQ hazards Seismic hazard assessments and the NZ Seismic Hazard Model JP 10/4-28/4 SEMESTER BREAK SEMESTER BREAK 18 1 May Palaeoseismology Geomorphic expressions of earthquake hazards I JP 19 8 May Geomorphic expressions of earthquake hazards II Volcanic eruptions JP/TW Volcanic hazards set20 15 May Characterising volcanic hazards Landscape evolution from volcanic eruptions TW 21 22 May Volcanic hazard and risk assessment Volcanic Risk Management I TW 22 29 May Volcanic incident management Communication JD Volcanic hazards due
Tim Davies
Tom Wilson , Andy Nicol and Jarg Pettinga
AssessmentGeomorphic hazards report 25% (issued March 6; Due March 31)Volcanic hazard simulation report 25% (Issued May 9; due June 1)Examination and Formal Tests Final exam 50% Date TBA in end of year exam period
There are no required textbooks for this course; students will be directed to specific journal articles or books as necessary.
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Prerequisites45 points from GEOL240-245
Goal of the CourseStudents will understand how geological hazards operate at the process level, and how geohazard behaviour over spatial and temporal time-scales influences how hazards are assessed and mitigated.Summary of the Course ContentThe topics coved by this course are:• Origins of interplate and intraplate stress fields• How faults make earthquakes• How rocks fragment and erode• How rivers incise, transport sediment, and flood• How landslides and other mass wasting processes are initiated and behave• Hazards of volcanic eruptions: lava flows, pyroclastic density currents, lahars, ash fall and volcanic gas• Feedbacks amongst geological hazards• Risk assessment and mitigation of geological hazards.Marks and GradesThe Department of Geological Sciences uses the following scale to convert marks into grades:100 – 90 A+ 74 – 70 B 54 – 50 C-89 – 85 A 69 – 65 B- 49 – 40 D84 – 80 A- 64 – 60 C+ Below 40 E79 – 75 B+ 59 – 55 C The Department of Geological Sciences reserves the right to adjust this mark/grade conversion, when deemed necessary.Late WorkIt is the policy for this course that late work is not accepted. Or, late work should be accompanied with a detailed explanation of why the work is late. The work will be marked and marks will be subtracted for each day the work is late. Days late include week-end and holidays. Academic LiaisonChristopher Oze (room 329, HUchristopher.oze@canterbury.ac.nzUH, is in charge of liaison with students in geology courses. Each year level will appoint a student representative(s) to the liaison committee at the start of the semester. Please feel free to talk to the Academic Liaison or the student rep about any problems or concerns that you might have.Students with DisabilitiesStudents with disabilities should speak with someone at Disability Resource Service. Their office is room 317 in the Rutherford Building. Phone: 364 2350 (or ext. 6350), email: disabilities@canterbury.ac.nzPolicy on Dishonest PracticePlagiarism, collusion, copying and ghost writing are unacceptable and dishonest practices.• Plagiarism is the presentation of any material (text, data, figures or drawings, on any medium including computer files) from any other source without clear and adequate acknowledgement of the source.• Collusion is the presentation of work performed in conjunction with another person or persons, but submitted as if it has been completed only by the names author(s). • Copying is the use of material (in any medium, including computer files) produced by another person(s) with or without their knowledge and approval.• Ghost writing is the use of another person(s) (with or without payment) to prepare all or part of an item submitted for assessment. In cases where dishonest practice is involved in tests or other work submitted for credit, the student will be referred to the University Proctor. The instructor may choose to not mark the work. Reconsideration of GradesStudents should, in the first instance, speak to the course co-ordinator about their marks. If they cannot reach an agreeable solution, students should then speak to the Head of the Geological Sciences Department. Students can appeal any decision made on their final grade. You can apply at the Registry to appeal the final grade within 4 weeks of the end of the semester. Be aware that there are time limits for each step of the appeals process. Aegrotat ApplicationsIf you feel that illness, injury, bereavement or other critical circumstances has prevented you from completing an item of assessment or affected your performance, you should complete an aegrotat application form, available from the Registry or the Student Health and Counselling Service. This should be within seven days of the due date for the required work or the date of the examination. In the case of illness or injury, medical consultation should normally have taken place shortly before or within 24 hours after the due date for the required work, or the date of the test or examination. For further details on aegrotat applications, please refer to the Enrolment Handbook. You have the right to appeal any decision made, including aegrotat decisions. Missing of TestsIn rare cases a student will not be able to sit a test. In such cases, the student should consult with the course co-ordinator or the Head of the Department of Geological Sciences to arrange alternative procedures. This must be done well in advance of the set date for the test.
Domestic fee $848.00
International fee $3,713.00
* All fees are inclusive of NZ GST or any equivalent overseas tax, and do not include any programme level discount or additional course-related expenses.
For further information see School of Earth and Environment .