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This course provides a multidisciplinary approach to understanding how Antarctica will be affected by global change. It takes a Science System approach and investigates the linkages between the Antarctic atmosphere, cryosphere, lithosphere and biosphere.
30 points from 100-level Antarctic Studies, Biology, Geography or Geology courses
Knox, G. A; Biology of the Southern Ocean ; 2nd ed; CRC Press/Taylor & Francis, 2007.
Thomas, David N; Sea ice ; Third edition; John Wiley & Sons, 2017.
Domestic fee $1,036.00
International fee $5,188.00
* All fees are inclusive of NZ GST or any equivalent overseas tax, and do not include any programme level discount or additional course-related expenses.
For further information see School of Earth and Environment .