GEOL483-22S2 (C) Semester Two 2022

Coal and Environmental Geology

15 points

Details:
Start Date: Monday, 18 July 2022
End Date: Sunday, 13 November 2022
Withdrawal Dates
Last Day to withdraw from this course:
  • Without financial penalty (full fee refund): Sunday, 31 July 2022
  • Without academic penalty (including no fee refund): Sunday, 2 October 2022

Description

The majority of the world's energy comes from fossil fuels. In New Zealand, Australasia and Asia, oil and gas are derived ultimately from coal and coal-bearing strata. Therefore, any exploration of oil and gas must be well founded in a basic understanding of coal geology. The use of coal and other carbon-based energy sources presents many challenges, not only in exploration but also in the downstream environmental effects. Today's geologists need to understand those consequences and risks.

Environmental geology is a wide field which applies geological principles to environmental management. Geochemistry studies the chemical composition of the earth. These fields are increasingly important and interrelated, particularly in understanding and managing anthropogenic effects on the environment. This course explores these fields largely in the context of mineral extraction activities.

Even in the age of climate change awareness, the majority of the world's energy still comes from fossil fuels. Oil and gas are derived ultimately from coal and coal-bearing strata. Therefore, any exploration of oil and gas must be well founded in a basic understanding of coal geology. The use of coal and other carbon-based energy sources presents many challenges, not only in exploration but also in the downstream environmental effects. Today's geologists need to understand those consequences and risks.

Although coal mining is winding down in New Zealand and elsewhere, mining for precious metals will continue or even increase. Electric vehicles require 3.6 times more copper than internal combustion engine cars. Other metals in demand include zinc, lithium, nickel and aluminium, among others. The downstream environmental effects of mining for these metals should be considered as well.

Learning Outcomes

The Environmental Geochemistry and Mining course will include information on coal quality analysis procedures and the interpretation and implications of this data in relation to New Zealand coals. Seminars include material on a selection of current coal related research topics or resource developments that recently occurred in New Zealand or are currently occurring internationally. In the second half we will focus on environmental issues related to mining (both coal and precious metals) and current research within New Zealand to mitigate the impact of mining on drainages.

University Graduate Attributes

This course will provide students with an opportunity to develop the Graduate Attributes specified below:

Critically competent in a core academic discipline of their award

Students know and can critically evaluate and, where applicable, apply this knowledge to topics/issues within their majoring subject.

Employable, innovative and enterprising

Students will develop key skills and attributes sought by employers that can be used in a range of applications.

Globally aware

Students will comprehend the influence of global conditions on their discipline and will be competent in engaging with global and multi-cultural contexts.

Prerequisites

Subject to approval of the Head of Department.

Timetable Note

One two-hour seminar per week

Course Coordinator

Kari Bassett

Lecturers

James Pope and Dave Trumm

Assessment

Assessment Due Date Percentage  Description
Four critical evaluations of articles 20% Due Weeks 3, 5, 8, 10
Completion of a hypothetical problem 15% Due Week 6
Completion and presentation of a chosen relevant subject 15% Week 12
Final Exam (written) 50% Due date to be advised by Examinations Office in due course

Notes

Prerequisites: Basic University Chemistry

Recommended preparation: Basic Geology

Indicative Fees

Domestic fee $1,125.00

* All fees are inclusive of NZ GST or any equivalent overseas tax, and do not include any programme level discount or additional course-related expenses.

For further information see School of Earth and Environment .

All GEOL483 Occurrences

  • GEOL483-22S2 (C) Semester Two 2022