GEOL337-13S1 (C) Semester One 2013

Exploration and Mining Geology

15 points

Details:
Start Date: Monday, 18 February 2013
End Date: Sunday, 23 June 2013
Withdrawal Dates
Last Day to withdraw from this course:
  • Without financial penalty (full fee refund): Sunday, 3 March 2013
  • Without academic penalty (including no fee refund): Sunday, 19 May 2013

Description

Nature and origin of metallic ore deposits and how to find them, with emphasis on geophysical and geochemical exploration. Mining methods and mining geology.

Mineral Exploration encompasses many of those areas of geology within which many university graduates find employment, and specialist postgraduate courses are recommended for those wishing to pursue professional careers in these disciplines. Geochemical and geophysical exploration techniques are widely used in the location of orebodies by identifying chemical and/or physical anomalies that justify follow-up by drilling and other sampling or testing methods. Modern exploration is typically concept-oriented, given that the majority of outcropping ore deposits have already been located. An understanding of ore genesis models is critical to the identification of geological environments in which particular ores or non-metallic deposits might be found. GEOL242 provides useful and important background material.
In the first four weeks of the course, David Bell discusses metallic ores and related weathering products. David Nobes then addresses geophysical and geochemical exploration techniques in the next five weeks, and the course concludes with three weeks on ore reserves and mining methods by David Bell. Laboratory assignments form part of the metallic ore deposits and exploration techniques, and total 60% of the course grade.

Learning Outcomes

  • Goal of the Course
    GEOL337 introduces students to the fundamentals of mineral deposit formation, exploration and mining.

    Learning Outcomes
    Students successfully completing this course will understand:
  • advanced knowledge of selected ore deposit types, including genesis and exploration requirements; and
  • a thorough understanding of non-seismic exploration techniques and applications; and
  • concept-oriented approaches in the analysis of geological data; and
  • geochemical exploration methods and geochemical data presentation/analysis; and
  • the range of surface and underground mining techniques; and
  • the role of geology in mine design and operation.

Prerequisites

GEOL242 and 15 points from GEOL243-245.

Course Coordinator / Lecturer

David Bell

Lecturer

David Nobes

Assessment

Assessment Due Date Percentage  Description
Ore microscopy 15% Ore microscopy - David Bell
Geophysical & geochemical exploration 30% Geophysical & geochemical exploration (David Nobes)
Mining geology and ore reserves 15% Mining geology and ore reserves - David Bell
Final examination 40% Final examination

Textbooks / Resources

Recommended Reading

Evans, Anthony M; Ore Geology and Industrial Minerals : An Introduction ; 3rd ed; John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2009.

Evans, Anthony M. , Barrett, William L; Introduction to mineral exploration ; Blackwell Science, 1995.

Kearey, P. , Brooks, M., Hill, Ian; An introduction to geophysical exploration ; 3rd ed. ; Blackwell Science, 2002.

Milsom, John; Field geophysics ; 3rd ed; J. Wiley, 2003.

Moon, Charles. et al; Introduction to mineral exploration ; 2nd ed; John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2009.

Robb, L. J; Introduction to ore-forming processes ; Blackwell Pub, 2005.

Course links

Library portal

Notes

Goal of the Course
GEOL337 introduces students to the fundamentals of mineral deposit formation, exploration and mining.

Relationship of GEOL337 to other Courses
GEOL331 (Principles of Basin Analysis) and GEOL338 (Engineering and Mining Geology) complement GEOL337. GEOL331 covers seismic reflection surveying and interpretation for basin analysis, whereas GEOL337 includes the non-seismic geophysical exploration methods which are used for mineral exploration. GEOL338 provides an introduction to engineering and environmental geology, with emphasis on site investigations and mining geotechnics.

Additional Course Outline Information

Academic integrity

Summary of the Course Content
The topics coved by this course are:
Topic 1 Metallic Ores, Weathering & Detrital Gold (David Bell; 8 lectures)
• Nature and formation of metallic ore deposits
• Hydrothermal gold deposits, with examples
• Detrital (alluvial) and placer gold deposits
• Clay minerals & clay products
Weeks 8-11, February–March

Topic 2 Geophysical & Geochemical Exploration Methods (David Nobes; 10 lectures)
• Overview of an exploration programme
• Non-seismic geophysical exploration methods
• Geochemical exploration, data analysis & presentation
• Exploration case studies
Weeks 12-13 and 17-19 March-May

Topic 3 Surface and Underground Mining (David Bell; 6 lectures)
• Overview of mining and mineral exploitation
• Mining of unconsolidated deposits
• Open-pit mining and ore recovery
• Underground mining techniques
Weeks 20-22, May-June

Indicative Fees

Domestic fee $747.00

International fee $3,488.00

* All fees are inclusive of NZ GST or any equivalent overseas tax, and do not include any programme level discount or additional course-related expenses.

For further information see Geological Sciences .

All GEOL337 Occurrences

  • GEOL337-13S1 (C) Semester One 2013